The short answer: January to April is superb, and June to August is the Gulf's well-kept secret. October to December is when the rain arrives.
Find a room before you go.
Koh Samui sits in the Gulf of Thailand, and its weather runs roughly opposite to the Andaman coast. While Phuket is at its wettest from May to October, Samui stays mostly dry — its rainy season is short and late, concentrated in October, November and December when the north-east monsoon blows in off the sea.
That flip is the key to planning. The classic dry season from January to April brings calm seas and day after day of sun, while June to August — peak holiday time in Europe — is a warm, mostly dry shoulder season with brief showers and lower prices. It is one of the few Thai islands where a summer trip is a genuinely good idea.
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These are Samui's postcard months: reliable sun, gentle seas and long golden evenings on the west coast at Lipa Noi. The island is at its busiest, so beachfront villas and the better restaurants fill — book ahead, especially around New Year and Easter.
March and April are the hottest, with afternoons above 33°C and the sea like a warm bath. It is prime time for boat trips to Ang Thong marine park, where the water is at its clearest and calmest.

May to September is warm and largely dry, with short tropical showers that pass quickly. The island turns lush, the waterfalls at Na Muang actually have water, and you can find real bargains on rooms that cost twice as much in February.
October to December is the true wet season, with November usually the peak. Rain can set in for days at a time, seas turn rough, and boat trips get cancelled. It is the time for spa days and long lunches — or for going somewhere else and coming back when the sky clears.

| January | Drying out, sunny spells return |
| February | Dry, calm and sunny — excellent |
| March | Hot and dry, clearest water |
| April | Hottest month — Songkran on the island |
| May | Hot, brief tropical showers |
| June | Warm and mostly dry — great value |
| July | Warm, short showers, lively but not packed |
| August | Warm, mostly dry, family season |
| September | Showers increasing slowly |
| October | Rainy season arrives |
| November | Often the wettest month — rough seas |
| December | Rainy early, improving towards New Year |
October to December, with November typically the wettest month. Unlike Thailand's west coast, Samui stays mostly dry through the European summer.
Yes — June to August is a warm, mostly dry shoulder season on the Gulf. Expect brief showers, plenty of sun and better prices than the January–April peak.
Roughly January to September the Gulf is calm and good for swimming and boat trips. November and December can bring wind, rough seas and cancelled ferries.
If beach weather is the whole point, yes — November is the riskiest month. If you are flexible, you may still catch bright spells between the rains, and the island is at its greenest and quietest.
More guides for this stretch of the Gulf coast.